“Lest We Forget!”

“Lest We Forget!”

Mr. George Roberts, of Spaniard’s Bay, was about town during the week soliciting help to procure clothing for his son Stephen, who is at the Sanitarium, St. John’s, suffering from tubercolosis, of Friday last. The appeal is certified by the resident clergyman at Spaniard’s Bay who states that the case is the result ofinjustice by the Army Medical Authorities. The facts gathered from the father of the lad are that his son Stephen enlisted with the Nfld. Regiment in the summer of 1918 and went across with a draft, that owing to sickness breaking out, was sent to Wales and arrived at the depot on Armistice night.

He was repatriated in the following June and was discharged. Three months after being discharged he developed tubercolosis and after considerable exertion being expended he was admitted to the Sanitorium by the Military authorities. Sinee being there he has received no pension or allowance and while being treated by the medical authorities he is not receiving other help, with the result that his father has to make a personal canvass among sympathizers to provide him with necessary clothing.

Surely if the ex-soldier was admitted and is being treated by the military authorities,
then he should receive some pension or allowance to enable him to provide clothing or necessaries other than medicine. In justice to the case something should be done by the
department for the benefit of of the public, who seemingly have to undertake work that should be done by the military authorities.

Throughout the 19th and early 20th centuries, Newfoundland faced a staggering burden of tuberculosis (TB) compared to Canada, Great Britain, and the United States. The prevalence of this disease, often referred to as the “white plague,” was influenced by multiple factors rather than a single cause.

One significant contributor was the traditional family structure where large households gathered in confined spaces, particularly in winter when the kitchen was the only heated room. This close proximity facilitated the spread of TB among family members and visitors. Additionally, the widespread habit of chewing tobacco and spitting contributed to the transmission of the disease, as TB could be spread through saliva and sputum.

Nutritional deficiencies due to an unvaried diet lacking fresh foods and essential nutrients also played a crucial role in weakening immune systems, making individuals more susceptible to infections like TB. Compounding these challenges was the remote and isolated nature of many communities in Newfoundland, which limited access to medical services and hindered efforts to detect and treat TB effectively. Moreover, there was a general lack of understanding about the causes and prevention of the disease.

In response to the escalating crisis, several initiatives were undertaken to address TB in Newfoundland. By the turn of the 20th century, St. John’s boasted multiple hospitals, some of which began to specialize in tuberculosis care. Sanatoria, such as the one established on Topsail Road in 1917, provided isolated, therapeutic environments where TB patients could receive medical attention and restorative care away from densely populated areas.

Noteworthy among these efforts was the transformation of existing facilities to cater specifically to TB patients. The barracks on Signal Hill, converted into an isolation hospital in 1898, served as a temporary solution until it was destroyed by fire in 1920. The Imperial Order of Daughters of the Empire (IODE) contributed significantly by opening a summer rest camp near Mundy Pond in 1911, offering respite for women suffering from TB. Similarly, Jensen Camp, established in 1916 off Blackmarsh Road for First World War veterans with TB, exemplified the community-driven approach to tackling the disease.

The outbreak of World War I also saw the conversion of Escasoni, a Victorian summer home on the outskirts of St. John’s, into a sanatorium following its confiscation from its German owner. These efforts underscored the evolving understanding of TB treatment and the dedication of individuals like Adeline Browning, who spearheaded initiatives like Jensen Camp.

Over time, the sanatorium on Topsail Road expanded significantly, evolving into the primary facility for tuberculosis treatment in Newfoundland. Its growth mirrored advances in medical knowledge and public health strategies aimed at combating TB.

In conclusion, the history of tuberculosis in Newfoundland is marked by hardship and resilience. Despite facing formidable challenges, the province’s response to TB evolved through innovative healthcare solutions and community-driven initiatives. The legacy of these efforts continues to influence healthcare practices today, underscoring the importance of collective action in overcoming public health crises.

In the aftermath of conflicts and wars, many veterans find themselves grappling with profound challenges—physical injuries, PTSD (Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder), and more. These men and women, having dedicated the prime years of their lives to safeguarding our rights and freedoms, often return home to face a different kind of battle: accessing adequate care and support.

The sacrifices made by veterans are immeasurable. They have willingly put themselves in harm’s way, confronting the harsh realities of combat to protect the values and liberties that form the foundation of our societies. Yet, despite their commitment and service, too many veterans find themselves marginalized or overlooked when they return to civilian life.

Veterans often contend with a range of physical and mental health issues stemming from their service. Physical injuries sustained in combat can be debilitating, requiring ongoing medical attention and rehabilitation. Equally, if not more challenging, are the invisible wounds of war—PTSD and other mental health conditions—that affect veterans long after they have left the battlefield. These conditions can manifest in various ways, from anxiety and depression to severe emotional distress and difficulty reintegrating into civilian society.

The Call for Improved Treatment and Support

It is incumbent upon us, as a society, to recognize and honor the sacrifices of our veterans by advocating for comprehensive and accessible healthcare services tailored to their needs. This includes not only physical rehabilitation but also robust mental health support programs that address the unique challenges faced by those who have served in combat zones.

Advocacy efforts must extend beyond mere acknowledgment of veterans’ service. They must encompass concrete actions to ensure that veterans have timely access to quality healthcare, regardless of their geographical location or financial circumstances. This involves strengthening healthcare infrastructure, expanding specialized treatment centers for veterans, and enhancing training for healthcare providers to better understand and respond to veterans’ specific health concerns.

Moreover, support for veterans should encompass initiatives aimed at facilitating their successful reintegration into civilian life. This includes access to educational opportunities, vocational training, and employment assistance tailored to their skills and experiences. By empowering veterans to leverage their talents in post-service careers, we not only honor their service but also enrich our communities with their diverse expertise.

Effective advocacy for veterans requires a collaborative effort between community organizations, government agencies, and the private sector. Local initiatives, such as veteran support groups and community outreach programs, play a crucial role in providing peer support and fostering a sense of belonging among veterans. Simultaneously, governments must uphold their responsibility to enact policies that prioritize veterans’ healthcare, social welfare, and overall well-being.

In conclusion, the commitment and sacrifices made by veterans demand our unwavering support and advocacy. As we reflect on the freedoms we cherish, let us remember that these freedoms were defended by brave men and women who deserve our utmost respect and gratitude. By advocating for better treatment and support for veterans, we honor their service and uphold our shared commitment to justice, equality, and compassion for all who have served our nations. Together, we can ensure that no veteran is left behind, and that their service is met with the dignity and care they rightfully deserve.